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Camping & Hiking Safety Checklist: What to Bring

Camping & Hiking Safety Checklist: What to Bring

By Olivia Abrams

A good camping or hiking packing list should cover the basics first: navigation, water, weather protection, light, first aid, emergency supplies, communication and food. In areas where ticks are common, add a simple tick kit so you are prepared for both crawling ticks and attached ticks.

Here is a practical safety-focused checklist for day hikes, weekend camping trips and family outdoor adventures.

1. Navigation Tools

Carry a reliable way to navigate even if your phone loses service or power. Depending on the trip, that may include an offline map, physical map and compass, GPS device or a combination of tools.

Know the route before you leave and share your plan with someone who is not on the trip when heading into a remote area.

2. Water and Hydration

Bring enough water for the conditions and length of the outing. On longer or remote trips, carry an appropriate water-treatment or filtration option rather than assuming natural water sources are safe to drink.

3. Weather-Appropriate Layers

Weather can change quickly. Pack layers appropriate for the forecast and environment, including rain protection when needed. Closed footwear and longer clothing can also reduce exposed skin in brushy or grassy tick habitat.

4. Light and Backup Power

Bring a headlamp or flashlight even if you expect to be back before dark. For longer trips, carry spare batteries or a power bank appropriate to your devices.

5. First-Aid Supplies

A basic first-aid kit may include bandages, antiseptic supplies, blister care, any personal medications, and tools appropriate to your trip.

If ticks are common where you are going, include a pair of fine-tipped tweezers or a purpose-built attached-tick tool such as TiCK SiDEKiCK.

6. Emergency Shelter and Warmth

For trips where an unexpected overnight stay is possible, consider lightweight emergency shelter and appropriate insulation for the environment. Follow local fire rules and Leave No Trace guidance if carrying fire-starting supplies.

7. Food and Extra Calories

Bring enough food for the planned activity, plus a reasonable backup for delays. Choose items that travel well in the conditions.

8. Communication and Identification

Carry a charged phone when service is available. For remote travel, consider whether a satellite communicator or other emergency communication device is appropriate. Keep identification and essential emergency information accessible.

9. Sun and Insect Protection

For ticks, the CDC recommends strategies including EPA-registered insect repellents and, where appropriate, products containing 0.5% permethrin for clothing and gear.

Do not assume a product is effective against ticks simply because it is described as "natural" or contains an essential oil. Use the EPA repellent search tool to find registered products labeled for ticks, and follow the label for application and reapplication directions.

10. A Simple Tick Kit

A small tick kit can live in a hiking pack, camping bin or first-aid pouch. Consider including:

  • TiCK MiTT for loose, crawling ticks on dry skin, clothing and pet fur
  • Fine-tipped tweezers or TiCK SiDEKiCK for attached ticks
  • A small mirror
  • A sealable container if you plan to retain a removed tick
  • EPA-registered repellent labeled for ticks
  • Pet tick supplies if your dog is joining the trip

How Can You Reduce Tick Exposure While Camping or Hiking?

Before heading out, know where ticks are likely to be found: grassy, brushy and wooded areas, including trail edges and campsites near vegetation.

Helpful habits include:

  • Stay near the center of established trails when possible.
  • Use a repellent labeled for ticks and follow the product directions.
  • Treat appropriate clothing/gear with 0.5% permethrin or use pretreated gear, following label instructions.
  • Check clothing, skin and pets during longer outings.
  • Keep sleeping areas and frequently used gear away from brushy edges when practical.

What Should You Do When You Get Back to Camp or Home?

The post-outdoor routine matters just as much as what you pack.

Check clothing

Ticks can hitchhike on clothing. For dry clothing, the CDC recommends high heat in the dryer for 10 minutes after coming indoors. Damp clothing may need longer.

Examine gear and pets

Look over backpacks, coats, shoes and daypacks. Check pets daily if they go outdoors, especially around the ears, eyelids, collar, legs, toes and tail.

Shower and perform a full-body check

CDC guidance recommends showering within two hours of coming indoors and performing a full-body tick check.

For a step-by-step routine, see How to Check for Ticks After Being Outside.

What if You Find an Attached Tick?

Remove it as soon as possible with an appropriate method. For people, CDC guidance recommends fine-tipped tweezers positioned close to the skin and steady, even upward pressure. Do not use petroleum jelly, nail polish or heat to force detachment.

See How to Use TiCK SiDEKiCK for the full attached-tick guide.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best way to check for ticks on your body?

Do a full-body check after outdoor exposure. Use a mirror for areas you cannot see easily and pay special attention to the hairline, ears, underarms, waist, belly button, behind the knees and between the legs.

How often should I reapply insect repellent?

There is no single reapplication schedule for every product. Follow the specific label directions. Protection time depends on the active ingredient, concentration, formulation and conditions.

Are botanical or essential-oil repellents always safer or better?

No. "Natural" does not automatically mean safer, more effective or appropriate for every person or pet. For tick protection, use products with directions and evidence that match the intended use. The EPA provides a searchable database of registered skin-applied repellents.

Does TiCK MiTT replace repellent?

No. TiCK MiTT is a physical tick-checking tool for loose, crawling ticks. It can be one layer of a broader outdoor routine.

Sources and Further Reading

*This article is for general educational purposes. Follow product labels and appropriate medical/veterinary guidance.*

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